Blood Health
MPV

What This Marker Tells Us
Measures the average size of your platelets, providing information about how quickly your bone marrow is producing new platelets and potentially indicating various medical conditions.
Why It Matters
Provides insight into platelet production and turnover. Young platelets just released from the bone marrow are larger, while older circulating platelets are smaller. High MPV typically indicates rapid platelet production; your bone marrow is actively making new platelets in response to increased destruction or consumption. This occurs with immune thrombocytopenia, increased clotting, or platelet activation. High MPV may also indicate larger, more reactive platelets that clot more readily, potentially increasing cardiovascular risk. Low MPV suggests reduced platelet production or conditions producing smaller platelets. MPV helps interpret platelet count changes; high MPV with low platelet count suggests peripheral destruction (immune or consumption), while low MPV with low count suggests production problems.
How to Interpret Your Trends
Normal MPV is approximately 7.5-11.5 fL, though ranges vary by lab and analyzer. High MPV (above 11.5 fL) indicates large platelets from increased production, often with immune thrombocytopenia, Bernard-Soulier syndrome, or conditions causing increased platelet turnover. Mildly elevated MPV may reflect cardiovascular risk or platelet activation. Low MPV (below 7.5 fL) suggests reduced production or conditions producing small platelets like Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome, though isolated low MPV is less clinically significant than high MPV. MPV should be interpreted alongside platelet count.
What Influences This Marker
MPV increases with immune thrombocytopenia (ITP), hyperthyroidism, smoking, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, preeclampsia, chronic myelogenous leukemia, and conditions causing increased platelet turnover. It rises when the bone marrow releases young, large platelets in response to destruction. MPV decreases with aplastic anemia, chemotherapy, Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome, and conditions suppressing platelet production. Inflammatory conditions can variably affect MPV. MPV may correlate with cardiovascular risk factors.
How Your Team Uses It
Your coach addresses cardiovascular risk factors that may affect MPV through metabolic health optimization, blood sugar management, and supporting smoking cessation efforts when relevant, though MPV itself is primarily a diagnostic rather than actionable marker.
Related Signals We Also Review
Platelet count, complete blood count, peripheral blood smear, cardiovascular risk markers (lipids, glucose, hs-CRP), and bleeding/clotting symptoms for complete assessment.

